ATLAS / 1000 BC—PRESENT
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30–67 · Middle East · Faith

Apostolic Church and Paul’s journeys

Pentecost, missionary travel and house churches carried the Christian message from Jerusalem through Asia Minor, Greece and Rome.

Atlas dossier · Christian Age

Free device narration · synchronized English captions · transcript available

Why it matters

A small Jewish movement became a transregional faith in dialogue and conflict with Jewish, Greek and Roman worlds.

Date
30–67
Historical setting
Christian Age · Middle East
People & communities
Peter · Paul · James · John · Priscilla · Aquila
‘Ye shall be witnesses unto me… unto the uttermost part of the earth.’ — Acts 1:8 (KJV)
01

Event

Pentecost, missionary travel and house churches carried the Christian message from Jerusalem through Asia Minor, Greece and Rome.

02

People

Peter · Paul · James · John · Priscilla · Aquila

03

Consequences

A small Jewish movement became a transregional faith in dialogue and conflict with Jewish, Greek and Roman worlds.

Interpretation note

Evidence, memory and historical debate

This dossier distinguishes the event’s basic chronology from later arguments about meaning, responsibility and legacy. When comparing religious, national, Indigenous or scholarly interpretations, consult the primary and institutional sources above alongside peer-reviewed historical work.

Elsewhere in the world

Parallel histories near this moment

64–311 · EuropeChristian persecution before Constantine

Persecution varied by place and period, from Nero’s violence at Rome to empire-wide coercion under Decius and Diocletian.

27 BC–180 · EuropePax Romana

Imperial rule, roads, ports, law and common commercial languages connected the Mediterranean world into which Jesus and the apostles were born.

100–940 · AfricaKingdom of Aksum

Aksum linked the African interior, Red Sea and Indian Ocean, minted coinage and adopted Christianity in the fourth century.