794–1185 CEIn-depth studyFudō Myōō, Japan, twelfth century: a surviving joined-wood Buddhist sculpture with lacquer, gold leaf and colour. Formerly at Kuhonji Temple; not a samurai portrait.Picture source & rightsThe Metropolitan Museum of Art · The Harry G. C. Packard Collection of Asian Art, 1975 · 1975.268.163 · Public domain / CC0 · Resized to WebP · Licence termsAsia / CultureHeian Japan: court writing, belief and artistic worldsBefore the familiar image of samurai rule, Heian Japan developed influential literary and religious traditions. Court diaries, narrative fiction and Buddhist sculpture offer different kinds of evidence, not one uniform picture of society.Read →