1858–1875 CENew studyThe historic Prince Consort beam engine at Crossness Pumping Station, photographed in 2007. This modern photograph documents surviving sanitation machinery; it is not an 1865 photograph. Steve Cadman / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Resized and converted to WebP; derivative under the same licence · Licence termsEurope / MedicineLondon’s sanitation: waste, water and public worksRapid urban growth overwhelmed older waste systems. London’s sewer works show how public health depended on engineering, finance and the work of maintenance.Read →